Process
Areas
(staged)

Level 2  
 CM 
 MA 
 PPQA 
 REQM
 
 SAM  
 SD  
 WMC 
 WP
Level 3  
 
CAM 
 DAR 
 IRP 
 IWM 
 OPD 
 OPF 
 OT 
 RSKM 
 SCON 
 SSD 
 SST 
 STSM
Level 4
 
OPP 
 QWM
Level 5  
 CAR
 OPM 
      2. About CMMI for Services
          2.5. Using CMMI Models
 Adopting CMMI 

Research has shown that the most powerful initial step to process improvement is to build organizational support through strong senior management sponsorship. To gain the sponsorship of senior management, it is often beneficial to expose them to the performance results experienced by others who have used CMMI to improve their processes [Gibson 2006].

For more information about CMMI performance results, see the SEI website at http://www.sei.cmu.edu/cmmi/research/results/.

The senior manager, once committed as the process improvement sponsor, must be actively involved in the CMMI-based process improvement effort. Activities performed by the senior management sponsor include but are not limited to the following:

·         Influence the organization to adopt CMMI

·         Choose the best people to manage the process improvement effort

·         Monitor the process improvement effort personally

·         Be a visible advocate and spokesperson for the process improvement effort

·         Ensure that adequate resources are available to enable the process improvement effort to be successful

Given sufficient senior management sponsorship, the next step is establishing a strong, technically competent process group that represents relevant stakeholders to guide process improvement efforts [Ahern 2008].

For an organization with a mission to deliver quality services, the process group might include those who represent different disciplines across the organization and other selected members based on the business needs driving improvement. For example, a systems administrator may focus on information technology support, whereas a marketing representative may focus on integrating customers’ needs. Both members could make powerful contributions to the process group.

Once your organization decides to adopt CMMI, planning can begin with an improvement approach such as the IDEALSM (Initiating, Diagnosing, Establishing, Acting, and Learning) model [McFeeley 1996]. For more information about the IDEAL model, see the SEI website at http://www.sei.cmu.edu/library/abstracts/reports/96hb001.cfm.



Process
Areas
(continuous)


Process
management
 OPD 
 
OPF 
 OPM
 OPP   
 
OT  
Project and work  
management 
 
CAM 
 IWM 
 QWM 
 REQM 
 RSKM 
 SAM 
 SCON 
 WMC 
 WP
Service establishment and delivery  
 IRP 
 SD
  
 SSD  
 SST  
 STSM 
Support 
 CAR 
 
CM 
 DAR 
 MA
 
PPQA